5 Best Practices for Creating Accessible UX Designs

Creating a user-centric design is a critical aspect of any digital product development. It is not enough to have a visually appealing interface. Rather, the focus should be on UX accessibility, ensuring that everyone has equal access and can use the product with ease.

It is estimated that over a billion people worldwide experience some form of disability or impairment, which accounts for approximately 15% of the global population. These individuals rely on digital products for various purposes, making accessible design a crucial aspect of UX design. In addition, it helps remove any barriers that may arise during the interaction with the product, making it inclusive for all users.

Our experts have extensive experience in offering accessible UI and UX design services. They have curated a list of best practices that can help you create a user-friendly design. By implementing these practices, you can ensure that your digital product is inclusive of everyone.

Whether you are an experienced UX designer or new to the field, this blog post will provide you with valuable insights that you can start applying today.

UX Accessibility Explained: The Importance of Inclusive Design

The concept of accessibility in UX (User Experience) revolves around creating digital products that cater to the needs of individuals with varying abilities. It involves designing an inclusive interface that expands the reach of the product to a diverse audience, making it easy for all users to navigate and engage with the content.

While accessibility is commonly associated with individuals with physical or cognitive impairments, it also benefits other groups, such as the elderly and individuals from diverse ethnic backgrounds who may have difficulties understanding the product. Therefore, incorporating accessibility standards in design enables all users to access and enjoy the product equally, regardless of their abilities or background.

In essence, accessibility in UX design is a means of creating a comfortable and user-friendly experience for all users. By embracing inclusivity in design, designers can enhance the user experience, expand the audience, and create a more satisfying interaction for all.

What Can Be Done to Make Design More Accessible?

Fortunately, there are many methods that designers can employ to make their product design accessible to everyone.

1. Implementing Sufficient Colour Contrast

Designers must ensure that the text and background colours have sufficient contrast to prevent visual impairment problems for users. Insufficient colour contrast is a common accessibility design mistake that makes text illegible and challenging to read. Conversely, by using high contrast between colours, designers can enhance the visibility and readability of the content, making it easier for all users to navigate the product.

2. Developing User Personas

Creating user personas can significantly enhance the accessibility of a product. By representing different groups of users, including those with disabilities or impairments, designers can gain insight into their specific needs and tailor the product to meet them. User personas enable designers to understand users from their perspectives and take their needs into consideration in order to create a user-friendly design.

3. Paying Attention to Diversifying Design Elements

Designers should avoid relying solely on colour to convey information in their digital products. This practice can create significant accessibility issues for visually impaired or colourblind users who may not be able to distinguish between different colours.

Instead, designers should incorporate diverse design elements, such as bold fonts, underlining, italics, or icons, to highlight information and improve the product’s accessibility. By diversifying the design elements, designers can ensure that all users can easily navigate and interact with the product, regardless of their abilities or limitations.

4. Giving Preference to Alternative Text for Images

Adding alternative text to images is crucial for enhancing the accessibility of a digital product. Users with visual impairments or those who are uncomfortable viewing images are unable to interpret images without text descriptions. Thus, by adding alt text that accurately describes the content of the image, designers can make it relevant to them. Alt text also provides context and enhances the user experience for everyone, regardless of their visual capabilities.

5. Prioritising a Consistent Design

Consistency in design is essential for achieving optimal UX accessibility. A product should provide the same user experience across all elements, pages, and displays on different devices. By maintaining consistency, designers can help users become familiar with the product quickly, which is especially important for those with cognitive or memory impairments. A consistent design also improves navigation and accessibility, enabling users to find what they need quickly and efficiently.

Wrapping Up 

Creating accessible UI/UX designs is crucial to provide equal opportunities for all users and offering a convenient user experience. This approach not only benefits users but also businesses, leading to more satisfied customers, an improved reputation, and a reduced risk of legal issues.

By implementing best practices and principles for accessibility in design, you can expand your user base and contribute to a more inclusive digital world. While it may require additional effort, investing in accessibility is a worthwhile endeavour that can lead to long-term benefits. Therefore, it’s essential to incorporate accessibility into your design process to ensure your digital product is inclusive, user-friendly, and complies with accessibility standards.